Baked Beans with Slab Bacon and Breadcrumbs

A hearty dish of tender navy or cannellini beans slow-cooked with bacon, aromatic vegetables, and herbs, topped with crispy garlic breadcrumbs. This rustic casserole combines the richness of slab bacon with the comfort of baked beans and a golden-brown crunchy topping.

6 servings
3 hr 9 min

Ingredients

  • 2 cups dried navy or cannellini beans, soaked overnight
  • 2 medium onions
  • 1 piece Parmesan rind
  • ½ cup finely grated Parmesan
  • 1 head garlic
  • 2 leaves bay leaves
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 8 ounce slab bacon
  • 1 large shallot
  • 4 sprigs thyme
  • to taste black pepper
  • ¼ cup dry white wine
  • cups fresh breadcrumbs
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Drain beans and place in a large heavy pot along with halved onion, Parmesan rind (if using), halved head of garlic, bay leaves, and 2 teaspoons salt. Add water to cover by 2". Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer until beans are tender, 1-1 1/2 hours.

    90 min

  2. 2.

    Meanwhile, cook bacon in a large skillet over medium heat, turning occasionally, until brown and most of fat has rendered, 8-10 minutes. Transfer to a plate with tongs or a slotted spoon.

    10 min

  3. 3.

    Add thinly sliced onion, shallot, thyme sprigs, and three-fourths of chopped garlic to pan drippings in skillet; season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onion is starting to caramelize and is very soft, 10-15 minutes. Add wine, bring to a simmer, and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid is almost completely evaporated, about 4 minutes. Remove from heat and pluck out thyme sprigs.

    19 min

  4. 4.

    Preheat oven to 400°. Drain beans, reserving cooking liquid. Transfer beans to a large bowl and mix in bacon, onion mixture, thyme leaves, and 1 1/2-2 cups cooking liquid (this will be most of it; mixture should be consistency of stew); season with salt and pepper. Transfer beans to a shallow 1 1/2-quart baking dish.

    15 min

  5. 5.

    Mix breadcrumbs, oil, and remaining chopped garlic in a medium bowl; season with salt and pepper. Scatter over beans; bake until liquid is thickened and bubbling and crumbs are golden brown, 45-55 minutes. Let cool slightly before serving.

    55 min

  6. 6.

    Do ahead: Beans can be baked 5 days ahead. Let cool; cover and chill.