Braised Birria

A rich and flavorful Mexican dish featuring tender braised goat or lamb shoulder in a complex sauce made with ancho chiles, peanuts, chocolate, and aromatic spices. This traditional stew is served with warm tortillas and fresh garnishes.

8 servings
5 hr 35 min

Ingredients

  • 4 ounces ancho chiles
  • ½ cup raw peanuts
  • teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
  • teaspoons garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ disk Mexican chocolate
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 5 pounds bone-in goat or lamb shoulder
  • 1 to taste Kosher salt
  • 2 whole bay leaves
  • 2 whole chiles de árbol
  • ounces fire-roasted tomatoes
  • 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth
  • ½ teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 to serve garnishes
  • 1 piece equipment

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Preheat oven to 275°F. Bring ancho chiles and 4 cups water to a boil over medium-high. Remove from heat and let cool.

    15 min

  2. 2.

    Meanwhile, toast peanuts on a rimmed baking sheet, tossing once, until golden brown, 15-20 minutes. Let cool.

    20 min

  3. 3.

    Toast cumin seeds and peppercorns in a dry small skillet, tossing occasionally, until very fragrant, about 2 minutes. Let cool, then finely grind in spice mill or with mortar and pestle with garlic powder and cinnamon.

    5 min

  4. 4.

    Purée ancho chiles and soaking liquid, peanuts, spice mixture, and chocolate in a blender until smooth. Strain through a fine-mesh sieve into a Dutch oven or other large heavy pot, reserving any solids. Return solids in sieve to blender and add 3 cups water. Process until smooth and strain back into Dutch oven; discard any solids.

    15 min

  5. 5.

    Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high. Season meat generously with salt. Cook, turning occasionally, until browned all over, 12-15 minutes total. Carefully add meat to Dutch oven and add bay leaves. Bring liquid to a simmer over medium-high. As soon as it just begins to bubble, lower heat, cover pan tightly with foil, then lid. Braise meat until meat shrinks off of bones and is fork-tender, 3-3 1/2 hours (check periodically to make sure liquid is at a gentle simmer).

    210 min

  6. 6.

    Meanwhile, purée chiles de árbol, tomatoes, broth, and oregano in a clean blender until smooth. Strain through clean sieve into a large saucepan and bring to a simmer over medium heat; cook 10 minutes to let flavors meld. Season with salt; keep sauce warm.

    20 min

  7. 7.

    Increase oven to 400°F. Let meat cool, uncovered, in braising liquid 30 minutes. Transfer meat to a rimmed baking sheet and roast until edges begin to brown, 13-17 minutes. Pull or slice meat into servings. Divide among shallow bowls along with tomato-chile sauce.

    45 min

  8. 8.

    Serve meat with onion, cilantro, lime wedges, and tortillas alongside.

    5 min