Grilled Pork Shoulder With Butter Vinegar Sauce

A flavorful grilled pork shoulder rubbed with fennel and oregano, then glazed with a tangy-sweet butter vinegar sauce. The meat is slowly grilled until perfectly browned and served with a rich chile-infused sauce.

6 servings
3 hr

Ingredients

  • 1 Tbsp fennel seeds
  • 2 Tbsp dried oregano
  • lb boneless pork shoulder
  • 3 Tbsp grapeseed oil
  • 1 Tbsp kosher salt
  • 3 whole chiles de árbol
  • ½ cup apple cider vinegar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter
  • 2 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 piece spice mill or mortar and pestle

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Toast fennel seeds in a dry small skillet over medium heat, tossing often, until golden brown and starting to pop, about 3 minutes. Transfer to a spice mill or mortar and pestle and let cool; coarsely grind. Transfer to a small bowl and mix in oregano. Place pork on a wire rack set inside a rimmed baking sheet and rub with oil. Season all over with 1 Tbsp. salt, then rub with spice mixture, packing it on. Let sit at room temperature 2 hours or chill, uncovered, up to 2 days.

    120 min

  2. 2.

    Bring chiles, vinegar, butter, and sugar to a simmer in a small saucepan over medium-high heat; cook, stirring occasionally, until sugar is dissolved and sauce is reduced by about a third, about 5 minutes. Season with salt; cover and keep warm over low heat until ready to use.

    5 min

  3. 3.

    Prepare a grill for medium heat. Drizzle pork all over with oil, then grill, turning every 5 minutes or so, until extremely, gorgeously browned and crisp and an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part registers 120°F, 35-45 minutes. Continue to grill, brushing with sauce and turning not quite every minute (you're going to see flare-ups, but don't worry), until pork is glazed and shiny and temperature on thermometer has risen to 130°F, 5-10 minutes more. Transfer pork to a platter and let rest 30 minutes; reserve remaining sauce.

    45 min

  4. 4.

    Transfer pork to a cutting board and pour any accumulated juices on platter into reserved sauce. Return sauce to a simmer. Slice pork against the grain 1/4" thick. Arrange on platter, spoon some sauce over, and season with salt. Serve remaining sauce alongside.

    10 min

  5. 5.

    If using a charcoal grill, a bed of medium-hot coals will gradually lose heat. Get a chimney started when the meat first hits the grill. About halfway through, throw some new glowing coals on the pile to keep things going.