Oysters Rockefeller

A classic preparation of oysters baked with a rich mixture of watercress, spinach, herbs, and butter, topped with crispy bacon and breadcrumbs. This elegant appetizer serves the oysters on a bed of salt for both cooking and presentation.

6 servings
1 hr 40 min

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup watercress sprigs
  • 1⅓ cups baby spinach
  • 3 tablespoons scallion greens
  • 1 tablespoon fresh flat-leaf parsley
  • 2 teaspoons celery
  • 3 tablespoons bread crumbs
  • tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon Pernod
  • 1 pinch cayenne
  • 3 slices bacon
  • 10 cups kosher salt
  • 20 pieces small oysters
  • 20 pieces oysters

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Toss together watercress, spinach, scallion greens, parsley, celery, and 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon bread crumbs in a bowl. Melt butter in a 10-inch heavy skillet over moderate heat, then add watercress mixture and cook, stirring, until spinach is wilted, 1 to 2 minutes. Stir in Pernod, cayenne, and salt and pepper to taste, then transfer mixture to a bowl and chill, covered, until cold, about 1 hour.

    60 min

  2. 2.

    Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 450°F.

    10 min

  3. 3.

    While watercress mixture chills, cook bacon in cleaned skillet over moderate heat, turning, until crisp, then drain on paper towels and finely crumble.

    15 min

  4. 4.

    Spread 5 cups kosher salt in a large shallow baking pan (1 inch deep) and nestle oysters (in shells) in it. Spoon watercress mixture evenly over oysters, then top with bacon and sprinkle with remaining tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons bread crumbs. Bake oysters until edges of oysters begin to curl and bread crumbs are golden, about 10 minutes.

    10 min

  5. 5.

    Serve warm oysters in shells, nestled in kosher salt (about 5 cups), on a platter.

    5 min