Georgian Cheese Bread

A traditional Georgian cheese-filled flatbread (khachapuri) made with a combination of Havarti and mozzarella cheeses enclosed in a soft, yeasted dough. The bread is baked until golden and finished with melted butter for a rich, satisfying experience.

6 servings
2 hr 52 min

Ingredients

  • teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 7 tablespoons warm water
  • 1⅔ cups unbleached all-purpose flour
  • ¾ teaspoon salt
  • 1 large egg
  • ¼ pound Havarti cheese
  • ¼ pound salted mozzarella
  • 1 teaspoon unsalted butter
  • 1 piece pizza pan

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Sprinkle yeast over warm water and stir in 1 tablespoon flour. Let stand until creamy, about 5 minutes. (If yeast does not activate, start over with new yeast.)

    5 min

  2. 2.

    Stir together salt and remaining flour in a large bowl, then stir in egg and yeast mixture to form a dough.

    5 min

  3. 3.

    Turn out dough onto a well-floured surface and turn to coat with flour, then knead until smooth and elastic, about 5 minutes. Form into a ball and dust with flour. Let dough rest in a bowl, covered with plastic wrap, punching down with a wet fist every hour, at least 2 hours and up to 3.

    120 min

  4. 4.

    Preheat oven to 500°F with rack in middle.

    10 min

  5. 5.

    Turn out dough onto floured pizza pan, turning to coat, then flatten with your fingers into a 7-inch disk.

    5 min

  6. 6.

    Toss together cheeses and press into a compact 3-inch ball with your hands. Place ball in middle of dough, then gather dough up around ball of cheese, squeezing excess dough into a topknot. Press down on topknot with a damp fist to press cheese out from center. Continue to flatten dough and distribute cheese evenly, pressing outward from center, until dough is an 11-inch disk.

    10 min

  7. 7.

    Cut a 6-inch X through top of dough to expose cheese. Bake until pale golden, 10 to 12 minutes. Brush surface of dough with butter and bake until golden and cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes more.

    15 min

  8. 8.

    Serve cut into wedges.

    2 min

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