Buttermilk-Lemon Chess Pie

A rich and tangy Southern classic pie featuring a flaky buttermilk crust filled with a silky smooth custard made with buttermilk, lemon, and a hint of cornmeal. The combination creates a perfect balance of sweet and tart flavors.

8 servings
3 hr 45 min

Ingredients

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour plus more
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • ¾ cup chilled unsalted butter
  • ½ cup cold buttermilk
  • cups sugar
  • ½ cup light brown sugar
  • tablespoons yellow cornmeal
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 5 large eggs
  • cup buttermilk
  • ½ cup unsalted butter
  • tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 piece deep-dish pie pan

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Mix flour, salt, and sugar in a food processor. Add butter; pulse until pea-size pieces of butter form. Add 1/2 cup buttermilk; pulse until moist clumps form, adding more buttermilk by tablespoonfuls if too dry. Form into a ball; flatten into a disk. Wrap in plastic and chill for 1 hour.

    65 min

  2. 2.

    Preheat oven to 350°F. Roll out dough on a lightly floured surface to a 14" round. Transfer to pie pan; gently press onto bottom and up sides of pan. Trim dough, leaving a 1" overhang; tuck overhang under. Crimp edges decoratively. Line with parchment paper or foil; fill with pie weights or dried beans.

    20 min

  3. 3.

    Bake crust until edges begin to brown, 30-35 minutes. Remove paper and weights; bake until golden brown, 25-30 minutes longer. Let cool completely.

    65 min

  4. 4.

    Preheat oven to 350°F. Whisk first 4 ingredients in a medium bowl until well combined. Whisk eggs and remaining 6 ingredients in a large bowl (mixture may look curdled). Slowly whisk in dry ingredients. Pour filling into cooled crust and bake until custard is set around edges but jiggles slightly in center, 1 hour-1 hour 15 minutes. Let cool completely on a wire rack. DO AHEAD: Can be made 1 day ahead. Cover and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature before serving.

    75 min

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