Caponata

A classic Sicilian eggplant dish made with tender fried eggplant, celery, onions, olives, and capers in a sweet and sour tomato sauce. This traditional antipasto is perfect for serving at room temperature.

6 servings
9 hr 15 min

Ingredients

  • 2 lb small Italian eggplants (about 4)
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt or 2 teaspoons fine sea salt
  • cups extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 cup chopped onion (1 medium)
  • 4 ribs medium celery ribs
  • cup large green Sicilian olives
  • cup Italian capers
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • cup white-wine vinegar
  • 1 can whole tomatoes in juice
  • 1 cup drained tomatoes

Cooking Instructions

  1. 1.

    Peel eggplants, leaving some strips of peel, then cut into 1-inch cubes and spread on half of a kitchen towel. Sprinkle eggplant with salt, then cover with other half of towel and weight with a baking sheet topped with 2 or 3 large cans for 30 minutes.

    30 min

  2. 2.

    Meanwhile, heat 1/2 cup oil in a 10-inch heavy skillet over moderately high heat until hot but not smoking, then cook onion, stirring, until pale golden, 6 to 8 minutes. Add celery and cook, stirring, until onion and celery are deep golden brown, about 10 minutes. Add olives, capers, and 2 tablespoons sugar and cook, stirring, 2 minutes, then stir in vinegar and tomatoes.

    20 min

  3. 3.

    Reduce heat and simmer, covered, stirring occasionally, 20 minutes. If sauce is very acidic, add 1 to 2 teaspoons sugar (to taste). Transfer to a bowl and keep warm, covered.

    20 min

  4. 4.

    Rinse eggplant in a colander under running water, then squeeze dry in small handfuls.

    5 min

  5. 5.

    Heat remaining cup oil in cleaned skillet over moderately high heat until hot but not smoking, then fry eggplant in 2 batches, turning occasionally with tongs, until tender and browned on all sides, 8 to 10 minutes per batch. Transfer as cooked to paper towels to drain, then transfer to a large shallow serving dish in an even layer. Spoon sauce on top, spreading evenly, and let stand, covered with a kitchen towel, at room temperature, at least 8 hours (for flavors to develop). Stir before serving.

    480 min